I just got back from Italy where my aunt taught me how to make her famous Carbonara. Carbonara is a typical dish originating in and around Rome, though you can find it just about anywhere. "Carbone" is the italian word for "coal" and Carbonara loosly translates as "coal-like" or "carbonized". Her recipe calls for LOTS of pepper (hence the coal-like appearence). it's mostly done to taste so you'll have to play around with the measurements.
Ingredients: (for 4 people)
1 LB of pasta (preferably penne or rigatoni)
3 Eggs
LOTS of pepper (about 3 teaspoons, more or less to taste)
5 -7 slices of prosciutto or pancetta (or to taste)
Olive Oil
Lemon Zest (about 1/4 teaspoon)
Parmigiano Regiano
1) Bring water to a boil
2) While waiting for water to boil, mix the eggs, pepper, and lemon zest (the lemon zest helps to lighten the eggs) togehter and beat. Don't add any salt, the prosciutto is pretty salty.
3) Once water is boiling, add pasta to water and start to saute the prosciutto in a large pan with some olive oil on medium heat. The prosciutto should be cooked but not crunchy.
4) Remove the pasta when it's still al dente, drain it, and add it tot he prosciutto for 10 - 20 seconds, stirring so that is mixes with the olive oil.
5) Add the parmigiano to the pasta to taste
5) This is VERY important, remove the pan from the heat and place it on a room temperature surface of the eggs will cook and you'll have scrambled eggs! Add the egg mixture to the pan and stir thouroughly.
Serve and eat right away, it doesn't hold very well.
Buon Appetito!
Ingredients: (for 4 people)
1 LB of pasta (preferably penne or rigatoni)
3 Eggs
LOTS of pepper (about 3 teaspoons, more or less to taste)
5 -7 slices of prosciutto or pancetta (or to taste)
Olive Oil
Lemon Zest (about 1/4 teaspoon)
Parmigiano Regiano
1) Bring water to a boil
2) While waiting for water to boil, mix the eggs, pepper, and lemon zest (the lemon zest helps to lighten the eggs) togehter and beat. Don't add any salt, the prosciutto is pretty salty.
3) Once water is boiling, add pasta to water and start to saute the prosciutto in a large pan with some olive oil on medium heat. The prosciutto should be cooked but not crunchy.
4) Remove the pasta when it's still al dente, drain it, and add it tot he prosciutto for 10 - 20 seconds, stirring so that is mixes with the olive oil.
5) Add the parmigiano to the pasta to taste
5) This is VERY important, remove the pan from the heat and place it on a room temperature surface of the eggs will cook and you'll have scrambled eggs! Add the egg mixture to the pan and stir thouroughly.
Serve and eat right away, it doesn't hold very well.
Buon Appetito!
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Tue, November 16, 2004 - 10:15 AMThis recipe is good, no dilemma. But you can put some panna in the mixed eggs. It is more juiceier this way!
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Mon, December 13, 2004 - 4:09 PMI tried carbonara from 3 different restaurants in Rome did find one to my liking. Oddly, the best carbonara I had was at a little place in Sienna. Carbonara has no business being yummy in Sienna, but there you go. -
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Fri, September 23, 2005 - 9:35 AMDio bono! Ma come, a Siena 'un si mangia bene? :) *
My friend, how can you say "carbonara has no business being yummy in Siena"?
This is the heart of good wine good food country, where the rinkiest "trattoria" with the most rickety tables will serve you a pasta of unmatched simplicity and taste (speaking of ingredients), where a garden salad with a bit of "extra vergine" olive oil is bliss. This is the very heart of the Tuscany that is seen in movies and postcards, where every other kilometer you will see the estates of famous wine lables (think Brunello and half a dozen other Super-Tuscans). You have boutique butcher shops like Falorni in Greve (fantastic cold cuts); this is the land where a Chianina steak was auctioned off for $6,000 by the same butcher who has a picture with Prince Charles in his shop. This is where the stupidest alimentari/panini place by the road proudly has a "Associazione Slow Food" sticker displayed on its windows.
Southeastern Tuscany is where you plan your weekend around indulging in sips and morsels, good wine and good food, as in spending most of Sunday sitting around a table in the shade in "campagna", treating your palate to a slow feast and talking about... food.
So even though it's not a local dish, a Senese (I'm not) would not like hearing that "carbonara has no business being yummy in Siena". :)
*Good God, whaddya mean you can't eat well in Siena? (with Tuscan accent)
PS Shoot, got myself hungry at 9:30am!
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Fri, September 23, 2005 - 9:38 AMoops, missed the last line:
Then again Anthony, you save the day by admitting to the best carbonara you had. Buon appetito... :)
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Mon, December 20, 2004 - 12:24 PMHi KidWonder,
I just found this tribe and was very happy to see your carbonara recipe. I don't order carbonara in American restaurants anymore because they almost always put CREAM in it. Ugh!
I have made carbonara a few times, with varying results. I have a few questions for you: Is the penne or rigatoni better for carbonara than the more traditionally American spaghetti or linguine? Do you prefer prosciutto or pancetta? (I have only tried pancetta so far.) Do you add just enough parmigiano to coat the pasta? (Most American recipes call for quite a bit, but it always ends up tasting too cheesy to me. I have discovered that using a genuine, high-quality Parmigiano Regiano makes a BIG difference.) -
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Fri, September 23, 2005 - 12:57 AMI'm with you on the cream issue, but have found that most restaurants will make it without cream if you request it. I won't buy an Italian cookbook if the Carbonara recipe includes cream...it's a tip off that the author is not offering authentic recipes.
You may want to try penne, since that is what La Carbonara restaurant in Rome uses. They claim (along with many other restaurants) to have originated the dish. Their recipe uses a combination of Romano & Parmigiano cheeses and guanciale, but pancetta is a good substitute. I find prosciutto much saltier, so I prefer the pancetta. Throwing in 2 extra egg yolks would make it creamier and allow for a reduction in cheese.
Sorry, I'm not KidWonder.....just a foodie -
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Fri, September 23, 2005 - 7:39 AMI totally agree on the pork issue: the original recipe calls for guanciale (coudn't find the english term for it). Pancetta / bacon should be ok. I would definitely refrain from using prosciutto (ham).
I have to disagree on the cream issue.
Many very respectable authors do include cream in their Carbonara recipe (such as an authority on pasta as Vincenzo Buonassisi). Cream is a very ortodox (although optional) ingredient.
And as for the pasta type to use, the original stuff is "bucatini", thick spaghetti with a hole... basically long pasta tubes.
But as they take a bit to cook, are almost impossible to eat without making remarkably intense sucking noises (due to the passage of air through the tube) and can be very messy (high bib factor), many restaurants offer shorter pasta formats instead (btw, i never eat spaghetti during a business meal. The risk of spraying myself - or worse a client - with pasta sauce is just too big) -
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Fri, September 23, 2005 - 8:46 AMRoberto beat me to it. I second all of his points.
North of Rome cream is almost always used. If I were served a Carbonara with "scrambled eggs" I would consider it faulty.
Prosciutto, at least in Italy, is used only when Pancetta cannot be found; prosciutto - a good "crudo" in particular - is much too delicate for the pan.
And clearly using good Parmigiano makes a huge difference (there is a reason why the Italians call it the King of Cheeses). The quality of ingredients is sometimes underestimated; try making a sauce with dried Porcini mushrooms and then try it with the fresh ones you can buy on the street around Sept/Oct. in Italy. No comparison.
Back to the recipe, cuisine is like language, it evolves, it branches off into different version whereby we'll end up with several 100% authentic variations of a recipe. As long as it tastes good...
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Fri, September 23, 2005 - 7:27 AM> "Carbone" is the italian word for "coal" and Carbonara loosly translates as "coal-like" or "carbonized". Her recipe calls for LOTS of pepper (hence the coal-like appearence).
I beg to differ...;-)
Although there is not a final word on it, the name has a different origin.
"Carbonari" were the men selling or delivering coal to houses.
The name was assumed by a sort of secret society whose member conspirated against for freedom during the Risorgimento (please forgive me for the very rough sketch, I know I should be much more balanced from an historical point of view).
I am very, very inclined to think that the term bears no relationship with a carbonized appearance. Should I get a carbonized carbonara I would carbonize the cook. -
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Fri, September 23, 2005 - 8:40 AMI was once told that carbonara originated during World War II, with American soldiers' use of their bacon & eggs rations. Do you think there is any truth to that? -
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Fri, September 23, 2005 - 12:37 PMAs a matter of fact, many (italian) sources present this version of the facts.
Still, might be an urban / Internet legend.
I guess the only way to know the truth would be asking somebody's grand parents if they can remember Carbonara before the war... -
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Fri, September 23, 2005 - 9:46 PMWell, this has been a nice lively discussion, and I agree many fine cooks use panna in their recipes, onions are used by many too, but since it originated in Lazio, a southern provincia, I suspect it did not start out with cream, especially if you subscribe to the GI rations myth. And that one has been floating around long before the internet.
As I understand it, the name Carbonara refers to the style of cooking done by the men who actually made (as well as sold) the charcoal by burning wood and charring it, the name of the recipe is related in that the pepper might, in a great stretch of the imagination, resemble bits of carbon.
After a bit of research I have discovered that the recipe predates the restaurant La Carbonara which opened originally as Trattoria del Carbonaro in another location in 1912. The founder, Federico Salomone, who was a originally a coal seller, never claimed to have invented the recipe.
The most widely held theory was that it never had cream because it was invented by carbonari in the Appenine mountains northeast & southeast fo Rome, who would make charcoal in these heavily forested areas for months at a time, and bring long lasting foodstuffs like dried pasta, guanciale (dried, cured meat), aged Romano cheese, and chickens so they would have fresh eggs. They may have introduced the recipe when they sold their charcoal in Rome.
The translation for guanciale is "cheek", but there is no American equvilant cured meat, except for the one we manufacture here by making the Italian recipe and calling it the same thing. -
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Sat, September 24, 2005 - 5:42 AMThanks, I feel more intelligent now. -
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Re: Carbonara Recipe
Mon, September 26, 2005 - 8:54 PMAll this information was from a cookbook! I don't follow the recipes, but get interesting information.
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